The Power of Transformation

In 2015 I was transferred from Tomoka Correctional in Daytona Beach, Florida, to Zephyrhills Correctional in Zepherhills. I had been at Tomoka for three years and met and befriended a lot of other trans girls over that time. I’ve been in prison the majority of my life [see note at bottom], and out of all the institutions I’ve been, Tomoka had the biggest trans population I’d ever seen on a compound. The joke at the time was that Tomoka’s new name was “Tamika.” Even though we still have the daily struggles and dangers that t-girls naturally face in male facilities, there was something empowering and comforting in the numbers we had in our circle there.

As you can imagine I was sad and upset about my seemingly random transfer to this new prison. There’s really no way to explain the anxiety and intensity a trans woman feels stepping off of a bus or van at a new facility. You can feel and sense and a lot of times see the hatred and tension aimed in your direction. It comes from both fellow convicts and police all the same. Then to make an uncomfortable situation even worse, the very first thing they do is a strip search as a group!

The compound at Zephyrhills was super small. For the first few days, I was just doing my best to fly under the radar. My first night in my cell, my celly had informed me that there was no other trans women on the compound. That was hard for me to believe since that was a first for me. I mean, I’d been to county jails with no other girls, but never a state prison. Guess there’s a first time for everything.

I end up with a work detail cleaning up the yard with a group of 10 or 15 other inmates. But the boss man wasn’t happy that I was on his crew, so he called me over to him and said that he didn’t want “something” like me messing up his crew and distracting his guys. He told me my new job was to clearn up in front of F Block where I’d be by myself and “not a problem.”

Long story short, F Block was the discipline block. All the violent and higher security people were housed there. The yard was full of plastic baggies, cigarette butts, batteries . . . I saw a skeleton of what had once been a “garden” maybe? AKA, my new refuge. . . .

Every day I’d show up, makeup on, pink shorts and white T. And I ignored all the comments and sneers and whistles. I just worked and cleaned and fixed up the whole area. I got the garden all the way together. I had sea shells from the yard, a little pond. The cops began to comment. The inmates began to say hello and smile. Then a month after it all began, the same C.O. [corrections officer or guard] that vanquished me to F Block called me over and told me how sorry he was for judging me. And how much I had changed the energy of F Block. Then he offered to take me around the library and admin building and let me dig up the exclusive plants and shrubbery and transplant them in my area. Within a month, F Block still had a lot going on, but it wasn’t such a dark and lonely place. . . . The power and beauty in a woman’s femininity, even in the hardest of blocks, is an undeniable aspect of living as a trans woman in a man’s prison.


Additional info

About Victoria Drain

If you would like to know more about Victoria’s life, she has let us know that the most complete and accurate narrative about her life can be found in the merit brief for her case that is currently under consideration at the Ohio Supreme Court. Scroll through the front material to the “Statement of Facts.”

If Drain is the fire, the system is the gasoline.

—Victoria’s legal team in their “Statement of Facts”

Time

Sand slips, losing its grip through the hands of time
like a forgotten girl's life falls through the cracks
lost somewhere between the concrete blocks and razor wire
an elegant autobiography etched into prison walls
with pretty nails and homemade make-up
surrounded by misogynistic hieroglyphics
like a single feminine rose drowning in a sea of thorns
Next to pictures of strangers she things she remembers
if memories could be more than just enemies to her
Continuously drifting through her thoughts and her dreams
like a long, lonely river flowing refusing to surrender
As she paces her cell and finally realizes
that time can never truly heal, or feel
it will only reveal that even mirrors are capable of lies
and forever and forgiveness, love and redemption
were never things she could ever obtain or acquire
As tomorrows die and resurrect as yesterdays
she waits and she prays to the women before her
And the scars on her arms, her only friends left
Will remain by her side until her last breath . . .

Prison terms: ICS

We have basically covered ICS under another vocabulary item: “running a team.” In TDCJ, ICS stands for “Incident Command System”, and calling an ICS means calling for an ICS team. In the federal system, it’s a SORT, or Special Operations Response Team. In the Texas system, an ICS can be initiated in case of any crisis situation, including a suicide threat. As mentioned in “Running a team” is generally meant to indicate the ICS is called to intimidate, harass, or assault a prisoner.

Prison terms: Clique

This word has a different meaning at least in Texas prisons from its usual reference to a close or tight group of people, although the prison use does refer to a group.

Uses might include something like “they cliqued on me” or “they are threatening to clique me.” This use of the term means to be jumped on or assaulted by a group of people, usually at least three.

Medical Restrictions

In writing letters and supporting our correspondents, we often are asked about restrictions. One type of restriction is health related, and these can cover certain housing assignments, work assignments, and may include disciplinary and transportation restrictions.

Some of the restrictions concerning housing include single story facility assignments, assignment to facilities with extended clinic operation hours, and single-cell or first floor cell assignment restrictions.

Most medical restrictions have to do with work assignments. These can include limited standing, no long work hours (limited to four hours), limited lifting, no climbing, and no work in extreme temperatures or humidity.

For a list and description of these medical restrictions, please see document A-08.4, Attachment A, titled Guidelines for Completing the Health Summary for Classification Form.

Prison terms: Bird bath

Refers to taking a bath using one’s sink in the cell rather than going to the shower.

There can be several reasons for choosing to take a bird bath, but safety is the most common. Trans persons may choose to take a bird bath for both physical safety and to avoid harassment and embarrassment in the common showers.

Prison terms: Frank Mail

We don’t see it too often, but occasionally TPI receives letters without stamps and the words “Frank Mail” written where the stamp would be.

Frank mail refers to a custom of providing free postage to members of congress and other elected officials. Many prisoners believe that they have “franking privileges” for various reasons, and we do sometimes receive these letters. However, there is no allowance by the postal system for such “Frank Mail” that prisoners or indigent persons sometimes use, and the letters likely have just slipped through the system unnoticed.

Prison terms: CMI

In the TDCJ system, CMI stands for “Chronic Mentally Ill” and is often used to refer to the CMI-TP, or the CMI Treatment Program. The program was started in early 2019 (the official policy can be found here), and is claimed to offer additional assistance for persons dealing with certain mental health conditions. However, actual practice indicates it is a means of continuing to assign persons with mental health issues to what is essentially solitary confinement, which TDCJ claims to have eliminated, but which in practice continues under different names. A 2019 Texas Tribune article provides some more discussion of the program.

We don’t see this acronym often, but it is good to know about because when we do see it, it is usually just the “CMI” with no explanation of that that means.

Prison terms: Lockdown

Lockdown usually refers to movement being restricted for everyone in a housing section, area, or an entire unit.

Most often, this refers to the twice-a-year search routine (in TDCJ—other agencies will have different practices) where nearly all movement is suspended. During the lockdown, all prisoner property is packed and searched for contraband.